Just outside the center of Highlands, this marker points out another person who came to the city to study the local botany. There is not room to pull over here at the marker but there is parking nearby.
The marker reads, "Andre Michaux. French botanist. First visit to North Carolina to study flora was June, 1787, when he traversed the Highlands Plateau."
Online, there is more information. " At the time of the American Revolution the value of the unexplored regions of the new nation was unknown, especially along the barrier of thickly forested slopes of the Appalachian Mountains. French King Louis XVI appointed André Michaux Royal Botanist and sent him to investigate the plants in America that might be of value. An adequate supply of good timber for shipbuilding was a primary concern of the French."
" Michaux arrived in New York in November 1785. After establishing a garden in New Jersey, he sailed south to establish a larger garden near Charleston, South Carolina, which became his primary base for the next decade. From 1787 to 1796 he traveled to destinations as distant as the Mississippi River and Canada. His first foray into the American wilderness took place in June 1787, when he crossed into western North Carolina while following the rivers that form the sources of the Savannah. He camped on June 15th on the Highlands Plateau near the present town of Highlands."
"What Michaux learned on this first trip to North Carolina changed him. Some French writers of the eighteenth century extolled the virtues and harmony of the perfect state of nature in the wilds. But the wild, untamed nature that Michaux faced could kill or maim. Nature, as Michaux encountered it, was not something to be romanticized, but was a series of dangerous obstacles to be confronted and overcome. Although he was a rugged individual by the standards of his time, he was not prepared for the combination of physical and mental challenges he faced in the raw American wilderness. In following his Indian guides and sharing their dangers and hardships, he overcame his fears, continued his work, and emerged stronger for the experience. He would return to the wilderness again and again to make more discoveries."
[Review 20019 overall - 3459 in North Carolina - 994 of 2023.] read more