While driving through Jupiter, I spotted this historic marker in front of a beautiful school…read moreshowcasing classic 1920's Mediterranean Revival architecture. The blue marker is part of Florida's Historical Marker Program, one of the Division of Historical Resources' most popular public history initiatives. These markers commemorate significant people, places, and events throughout the state and can be found along roads, at archaeological sites, battlefields, cemeteries, churches, colleges, historic districts, schools, and other historic buildings. Historic Marker F-650 was erected in 2008 by the School Board of Palm Beach County and the Florida Department of State.
The Old Jupiter School was built on Loxahatchee Road, just south of Indiantown Road, and opened in 1927 with nine teachers, three trustees, and 100 students in grades 1 through 12. Before its construction, local students traveled by boat along the Loxahatchee River to attend the 1891 Octagon School, the 1895 West Jupiter School at Sawfish Bay, or the 1911 Jupiter School on Town Hall Avenue.
The school was designed by architect William Manly King, who was responsible for all Palm Beach County schools built during the 1920s. Its distinctive features include a parapeted, barrel-tile roof, a stucco exterior, and elegant ogee and pointed arches over the doors and windows. Constructed at a cost of $150,000, the school was considered state-of-the-art for its time, with modern amenities that included a library, science laboratory, and an auditorium with a stage for performances. Like most Florida schools of the era, it did not have air conditioning. Jupiter School was one of only eight schools in Florida accredited by the Southern Association, allowing its graduates to continue on to college.
Like many schools of the era, Jupiter School operated under segregation and served only white students. African American students attended a two-room schoolhouse in Limestone Creek through eighth grade until 1961, when Iris Hunter became the first Black student to attend Jupiter School. The building remained the area's primary school until 1965, when the new Jupiter High School opened on Toney Penna Drive.
The building is still owned and maintained by the Palm Beach County School Board, which completed a $6.4 million interior restoration in 2006. Today, the historic school serves as administrative offices, preserving an important piece of Jupiter's educational and architectural heritage.