Route 66 is so famous, it even inspired a song. "It winds from Chicago to LA
More than two thousand miles all the way. Get your kicks on Route sixty six."
When I was in Chicago I wanted to find the start to this historic road and it turns out it is right across the street from the Chicago Art Institute. In 1926, the U.S. federal highway system designated the number 66 to the route that ran from Chicago to Santa Monica. It was created in response to the rise in popularity of cars and the demand for safer and more direct roadways. Route 66 was made up of a series of pre-existing roads that followed the ancient trails made by the first people to reach North America 15,000 years ago. Indians used these foot trails and later they were traveled by fur trappers in the 1700's and pioneers in the 1800's. The roads were designated Route 66 so that it had consistent signs as it crossed state boundaries. By 1938, the road was fully paved. Route 66 travels over 2,400 miles, crossing 8 states, before ending at the Pacific Coast in Santa Monica, California. It runs through Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California. From 1926 to 1985, it was the most traveled route between the Midwest and the West
In John Steinbeck's book The Grapes of Wrath, he referred to Route 66 as "the mother road, the road of flight" for those trying to escape the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression in the 1930's as they headed to California for a better life. WWII veterans used the route to hitchhike after they returned from war. In the 1950's and 60's, it was the route vacationing families in the Midwest took to the Grand Canyon and Disneyland. during this time a host of restaurants, motels, diners, gas stations, car repair shops, and tourist attractions popped up along the route.
As the current federal interstate system was created to get people from point A to point B more quickly, many of the small towns on Route 66 were bypassed causing their death. Think Radiator Springs in the Disney movie Cars which was once a popular stop along U.S. Route 66 until it was bypassed with the construction of Interstate 40 and forgotten. Route 66 was decommissioned in 1985 and it is no longer officially designated or signed as Route 66 but if you have a Route 66 guidebook you can still travel 80 percent of this road today.
Tourism and preservation groups along with its portrayal in movies like Cars, has renewed interest in the historic road. The 66 Corridor Preservation Program was created by an act of Congress in 1999 and it is administered by the National Parks Service. I hope to make the full Route 66 trip someday. Anyone want to come along? LOL. You can still visit many of the same tourists spots people visited in the 1950's. Other area are now ghost towns. "Won't you get hip to this timely tip. When you make that California trip. Get your kicks on Route sixty six." read more