This marker is next to the parking lot of the Hatteras Ferry Terminal. It has the same text on both sides, reading "Fort Hatteras and Fort Clark, 2 miles s. west, fell to Union troops on Aug. 29, 1861, after two days of heavy naval bombardment."
Online, there is more information. In 1861, Hatteras Inlet was a vulnerable point in the Confederate defense of North Carolina, prompting Brigadier General Walter Gwynn to recommend fortifications there. Despite approval from Governor Henry Toole Clark, the forts--Hatteras and Clark--were poorly equipped and manned by undertrained troops with short-range weapons. By late July, both forts were completed and flying Confederate flags, but their sand-and-sod construction and limited firepower left them exposed. On August 28-29, Union forces led by General Benjamin F. Butler launched a successful assault, quickly capturing Fort Clark and bombarding Fort Hatteras until its surrender. This defeat opened the way for Union control of the Pamlico and Albemarle Sounds, marking a strategic turning point in the coastal campaign.
There is room to stop and read the marker. It is number B-38 and it was erected in 1959 by the North Carolina Archives and Highway Departments.
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