This is a small lovely, idyllic Square, framed with residences of "Gingerbread" style architecture and canopied by Live Oak trees with branches dripping of Spanish Moss. Whitefield Square was the 24th square laid out in 1851, and the finality of General James Oglethorpe 1733 city plan. Whitefield Square is in the southeast corner of the historic district and named after Englishman, evangelist, and one of the Methodist founders, Reverend George Whitefield. Interesting information to note regarding its history, architecture and surrounding churches:
*Whitefield Square's African American history is noteworthy as two of Savannah's historically black churches are home or near here: Beth Eden Baptist and First Congressional Church. Additionally, Whitefield Square, and neighboring Calhoun Square, were originally the cemetery for African Americans. Prior to it's construction in 1851, it was considered the outskirts of the city. Remains were moved to South Laurel Grove Cemetery.
*First Congressional Church, on the northwest corner of Whitefield Square, was organized in 1869. Its original small framed meeting house was replaced by the current Gothic brick structure in 1895.
*Beth Eden Baptist Church, on Gordon Street and one block west of Whitefield Square, was formed in 1889 by members of the Second African Baptist Church when their minister was deposed. This lovely Neo-Gothic church was designed by Henry Urban and houses artwork by noted black folk artist and Savannah native, William Pleasant.
*Many of the homes and buildings surrounding Whitefield Square were built post Civil War and late in the 19th century. The surrounding homes are of "Gingerbread" style architecture and known for decorative wood detail.
*St. Joseph's Infirmary, later St. Joseph's Hospital, was first home on the northwest corner of Whitefield Square, 1870s, and operated by Savannah's Sisters of Mercy. St. Joseph's was also situated near Savannah's predominately Irish districts, and used by the Irish Catholics. This hospital sadly was demolished, and Rose of Sharon apartments, senior living for 62+, now stands in its place.
*The crowning beauty of Whitefield Square is the lovely, white Victorian gazebo said to be gifted to Savannah by late actor, Burt Reynolds. After directing and starring in "Gator", set in Savannah in 1975, Burt Reynolds left his mark by donating the Whitefield gazebo. read more