There are many historic districts throughout Florida. They are usually associated with the land boom years of the 1920's when Florida was flush with cash. I discovered the Valencia Historic District near the Indian River Lagoon in Rockledge. Rockledge was founded in 1887 making it the oldest town in Brevard County. The homes in this neighborhood are very ornate and representative of the type of homes you would see in 1920's Florida. The neighborhood is very walkable or you can drive by.
The Valencia Historic District is marked by the original entrance columns from the 1920's and a historic marker that is part of the Historical Marker Program, one of the Division of Historical Resources' most popular and valued public history programs. The markers raise awareness of Florida's cultural history while enhancing the enjoyment of historic sites for residents and tourists. The blue historic markers tell the stories of the people and places that were important to Florida's history and they can be found in front of schools, forts, roads, archaeological sites, battlefields, cemeteries, historic buildings, roads, churches, and historic districts like this one. Historic marker F-600 was installed in 2007 by Brevard County Historical Commission, The Brevard Heritage Council, The Brevard County Tourist Development Council and the Florida Department of State.
The Valencia Homes Company was formed in 1924 by local businessmen C. Sweet Smith, Charles D. Smith, L. S. Andrews and Horace R. Bruen. The company acquired a 22-acre tract of land that was formerly the site of the Plaza Hotel and part of an orange grove.
In March 1924 the company platted the subdivision and named it after the type of oranges that grew there, and for the Valencia region of Spain. The neighborhood had entry gates, a waterworks, paved roads, installed light posts, and tropical landscaping. Each lot was 25 feet wide and most buyers purchased at least two of them. Each sale agreement required that the homes must cost $4,000 or more and be in the Spanish, Moorish, Mediterranean, or Italian architectural design. Al of the homes were designed by Richard W. Rummell, Jr., who also designed many other buildings in Brevard County.
All of the contributing homes to this historic district were built between 1924 and 1926 and there are 54 historic buildings. One of the most notable homes is the 1880 Queen Anne style home of H.S. Williams, now the Lawndale Museum on Rockledge Drive. All of the other homes in the neighborhood are private but you can tour the inside of this one with period furnishings for $10 on Saturday afternoons. The Valencia Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. read more