St Chad's is the Roman Catholic Cathedral of Birmingham. Located
prominently (and slightly unfortunately) on the city's inner ring road, the striking
Germanic twin towers of its façade are matched by an impressive interior.
The building was designed by Augustus Pugin (1812-1852),
most famous for his decorative work on the Houses of Parliament. The church was
built to replace a chapel erected in 1808, and provide more accommodation to
service Birmingham's burgeoning Roman Catholic population. Construction began
in 1839 and it was substantially complete by 1841. It became a Cathedral in
1850, making it the first Catholic Cathedral erected since the Reformation in
England.
The church is designed in a north German 13th
century style, executed in red brick with Bath stone dressings. The most
prominent features are the two slender towers which frame the main façade,
topped with tall broach spires. The interior is a revelation: although the plan
is conventional, with transepts and an apsed sanctuary, Pugin designed a 'Hall
church', with very tall arcades and aisles of similar height to the nave. This
delivers scale and spaciousness on an otherwise restricted site. The ceilings
are beautifully decorated throughout, illuminated by wide expanses of plain
glass.
The principal interest of its furnishings is the reliquary behind
the High Altar, which houses some of the bones of St Chad, rescued from the cathedral
in Lichfield after the Reformation. Recent archaeological investigation has
confirmed their likely authenticity (several date from the 7th
century). In the 'north' aisle is the impressive tomb chest to the first Bishop
and instigator of the Cathedral, Bishop Thomas Walsh, executed in Decorated
gothic style.
The Cathedral has a reputation for excellent music in its
worship. It is open every day for services, visitors, and private prayer. read more