The Randolph County Courthouse in Chester is a modernist concrete‑and‑glass building constructed between 1972 and 1974, designed by Hanner, Breitweise & McLaughlin Architects Inc. Early on a Friday morning it was locked up, but the red, white and blue lights flowing across the facade gave the place a surprisingly striking look for such a contemporary structure. It sits at the end of State Street, which I'm guessing was the town's main commercial spine before the bridge bypass was built, and the courthouse's position right next to the Mississippi River crossing into Perryville makes the setting feel more dramatic than the minimalist architecture suggests. There isn't much to see through the front doors but the downtown location and the lighting make up for it.
Randolph County was formed on October 5, 1795 and named for Edmund Randolph, the Virginia statesman who served as both U.S. Attorney General and Secretary of State. Chester has been the county seat since 1847, after the seat moved from flood‑prone Kaskaskia. The town's name comes from Chester, England, the hometown of Jane Smith, wife of early settler Samuel Smith. With the river at its doorstep, the bridge beside it, and State Street running straight to its front steps, the courthouse feels firmly anchored in both geography and local history even when the doors are closed.
[Review 1096 of 2026 - 256 in Illinois - 26275 overall] read more