Backstory:
The Dickinson Plantation house (also known as Poplar Hall) was built in 1740 by John's father Samuel who was a wealthy merchant and tobacco planter. John eventually inherited the house where he lived for short stretches until his death in 1808 especially during the Revolutionary War when one of the family's other homes in Philadelphia was confiscated and turned into a hospital.
The house stayed in the Dickinson family until the 1950's when it was purchased by a non-profit group who then turned it over to the state of Delaware who spent three years restoring everything and eventually the house was opened as a museum in 1956.
Dickinson actually was a central figure in the Revolutionary War even though for the most part you won't hear much about him since he was overshadowed by Adams, Washington, Franklin and Jefferson and even overshadowed in Delaware's own history of the time by Caesar Rodney.
From US History.org:
"Dickinson joined politics as a member of the Pennsylvania assembly in 1764, proceeded with the Stamp Act Congress in 1765 where he drafted the Resolutions of the Stamp Act Congress. It was also during this he wrote an important series of essays, Letters of a Pennsylvania Farmer, regarding the non-importation and non-exportation agreements against Gr. Britain. These essays were published in London in 1768 by Benjamin Franklin, and later translated to French and published in Paris. In 1774 he attended the first Continental Congress and wrote an Address to the Inhabitants of the Province of Quebec. There also, in 1775, and in combination with Jefferson, he wrote a Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms. Dickinson was opposed to a separation from Gr. Britain and worked very hard to temper the language and action of the Congress, in an effort to maintain the possibility of reconciliation. It was for this reason that he abstained from voting on and signing the Declaration of Independence. In what may have been a rather cruel joke, Thomas M'Kean (a signer of the Declaration), then president of Delaware, appointed Dickinson a Brigadier-General in the Continental Army. His Military career is said to have been brief.
Dickinson was elected again to the Continental Congress in 1779, then to the Delaware Assembly in 1780. He was elected Governor of Pennsylvania in 1782 and served there until October, 1785. He joined the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and afterward joined the chorus of writers promoting the new constitution, in a series of nine essays, using the pen name of Fabius. In 1792 he assisted in forming a new constitution for Delaware."
With all of that writing it's easy to see why he earned the nickname of the "Penman of the Revolution". In addition to the above Dickinson earned a degree in law, was named at different times President of Delaware and Governor of Pennsylvania. He also donated over 500 acres of land in what is today Carlisle Pennsylvania which became the site for Dickinson College.
If you go:
You first go to the visitor center/barn to watch a short movie about the life of Dickinson and then you walk to the house where you are met by a guide in period dress who leads you through the basement, 1st and 2nd floors of the house.
The house has two different halves in that the original part which was built by Samuel Dickinson is very plain but the later addition and post-fire renovation that John had added on show more more wealth by adding on more closets (closets were taxed in the 18th century), a very large kitchen area and expensive for the day paint colors.
The visitor center and house are open from Tuesday-Saturday 10 a.m.-4:30 p.m. year round with Sundays from 1:30-4:30 p.m. added on from April 1 - Sept. 30. Total movie and tour time was an hour and change plus this can very easily be done with the nearby Air Mobility Command Museum which is less than five minutes away.
The parking lot is large enough that I couldn't imagine there ever being a space issue and the cost is lovingly picked up by the fine taxpayers of Delaware so in other words, it's free. read more