Female factories were 19th-century Australian convict institutions designed to house, punish, and reform female convicts, functioning as prisons, workhouses, hiring depots, and hospitals. The most famous is this World Heritage-listed Cascades Female Factory in Hobart (1828-1856), managed over 6,000 women and children in harsh conditions.
There's not much left physically of this place, and the tour-guide led stories are even more disturbing than what we heard and saw at Port Arthur. It's definitely a historical reflection of Oppression - Control - Courage and Perseverance. read more