The Monument to Overseas Combatants specifically addresses the losses suffered in the Portuguese…read moreColonial War, which is known here in Portugal as the Overseas War. During the conflict, the country's forces fought in three African theaters from 1961 to 1974, and more than 9,000 Portuguese soldiers lost their lives. But there is more to it than that. As the fighting went on and on, and the losses continued, it eventually turned public sentiment against the government of fascist leader Antonio de Oliveira Salazar, eventually resulting in the 1974 military coup of his successor, Marcelo Caetano. Built in 1994, it is a simple but very striking monument. Two black-and-white pillars rise out of the water of the center lake, forming an incomplete inverted triangle. An eternal flame sits under the point where the pillars would meet. The armed guards stand, protecting the site. As an American, I see a comparison to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery. A respectful tour of the site is in order. Surrounding the site in chronological order are 180 bronze plates that are engraved with the names of soldiers who lost their lives in the Portuguese Colonial War. The site is open 24 hours and there is no charge to visit. It is quite solemn and visits here should be respectful. While the two guards were not standing perfectly still like the famous Queen's Guards in London, I would assume that you shouldn't interact with them. [Review 16611 overall - 128 in Portugal - 121 of 2022.]