We took Trenitalia from Rome to Florence and back, and I'm kind of baffled by the 2-star Yelp…read moreaverage. I guess we rode the Frecciarossa, the fastest and likely best train in the system, but we had an easy 5-star experience.
The Frecciarossa--Italian for "red arrow"--is one of Trenitalia's long-distance high-speed trains, with a maximum speed of 190 miles per hour. It takes about three hours to drive between Rome and Florence. The Frecciarossa covers that ground in an hour and a half.
We booked our tickets a couple weeks in advance, buying Super Economy Business tickets for €34.90 apiece (including a €2 charge for seat selection). Super Economy Business sounds like an oxymoron, but Super Economy just means you can't change your plans and get a refund. If you're a tourist who can commit to a schedule, Super Economy is probably the way to go.
I don't know what the standard coaches were like, but our seats were quite clean and comfortable. The trains ran on schedule, and the rides were smooth and painless. I think I fell asleep both ways.
For all I know, Trenitalia's lesser trains are all garbage, but I can't complain about the sleek red Frecciarossa. If you're traveling around Italy, high-speed rail seems like the way to go.