Oxford University...admire it or loathe it, it's undeniably famous and one of the main reasons people visit Oxford. It's inextricably tied up with the layout of Oxford: the magificent old buildings, the traditions, the culture and many of the inhabitants are related to the university and its spin-off education centres, shops and attractions.
It's the oldest university in the English-speaking world, dating back to the 11th century. In England its main rival is Cambridge, which was actually set up by some Oxford students in the 13th century. It remains one of the leading universities in the world for teaching and for research, and combines the old with the new.
Many people come to Oxford thinking there is one set area called 'Oxford University'. In fact, the university is a myriad of buildings, consisting mainly of colleges (there are around 30), which are semi-independent entities like schools with their own traditions, accommodation, libraries (especially the Bodleian) and teaching. There are also libraries, chapels, museums, music rooms and theatres, as well as administrative centres. Many of the buildings are really old, with amusing gargoyles on, towering steeples (Oxford is known as 'the city of dreamy spires') and are sites where great literary, political and scientific figures throughout history made various discoveries and creations.
Nowadays the university is more active than ever and it's worth popping along during term time to see students wearing their gowns (which some of them wear to dinner, and all to exams), academics in full academic dress on their way to various ceremonies, and to watch the rowing and punting, both of which Oxford is famous for. There are some famous students, such as the actress who plays Hermione in Harry Potter and Bilawal Bhutto, son of murdered Benazir Bhutto. Oxford students are stereotypically rich, public school educated and very intelligent. In reality, there is a good mix of people from different backgrounds, but there's still a high proportion of pashminas, chinos, V-neck jumpers and modern-day Einsteins. read more