We visited Eyüp Sultan Mosque when we made our way to Chora Church. It's not right next door, but it's in generally the same area of the city (the two sites are about ten minutes apart from one another), and we were staying in the Kadirga neighborhood near Sultanhamet. So we took the train to visit Eyüp Sultan Mosque.
This was once the site where the Sultan of the realm would be granted their authority, akin to a coronation. The current mosque has been here only since the early 1800s, but there has been a holy place on this site since the 15th. When the site was rebuilt in the 19th century, it was built in the Baroque style. The mosque's namesake, Eyüp Sultan, is thought to have perished in the 7th century; there is a mausoleum on the grounds that is his final resting place. This mosque is one of the holiest sites in Islam, as Abu Ayyub al-Ansari--whose name is translated to Eyüp Ensari in Turkish--was a close friend of the Prophet Muhammed. Additionally, there are personal items belonging to the Prophet located here. The tomb of Sokollu Mehmet Pasa, after whom an eponymous mosque is named in Kadirga, is also located at this site.
Besides being a very sacred site for Muslims, this is in general a more conservative neighborhood. As with any mosque, you should remember to bring your scarf to cover yourself or be prepared to use one that they have here. read more