I recommend visiting Chateau d'Amboise, if you're in the Tours or Amboise area. Its a beautifully restored/maintained chateau that also has the distinction of being the burial place of the most famous Renaissance Man in history, Leonardo da Vinci.
Allow yourself at least an hour or two to visit here; the chateau is large and the grounds are extensive; there is also a beautiful gardens where you could sit and enjoy a picnic lunch or sandwiches. From the ramparts of the chateau you have an excellent view of the Loire river and the medieval section of the town of Amboise. One of the intriguing and endearing unusual architectural features is the use of a paved spiral ramp design for the central tower rather than stairs, as is customary. This would have been used for bringing heavy supplies up to the main living quarters levels via horse-drawn cart. It would also be great fun to explore on foot the town around the castle, something which we did not have time to do, but would definitely include should we ever return.
Leonardo da Vinci is buried on the site, in the Chapel de Saint-Hubert. If this seems strange, it is because in his retirement, he was given a stipend and house in Amboise, Château du Clos Lucé, by his patron, Charles VIII. Even though Clos Luce is over a quarter mile from Chateau d'Amboise, it is connected by a subterranean passage. You can also visit Clos Luce, which is now a da Vinci museum.
Charles died here at the chateau, which was merely one of many royal residences he spent time in, after hitting his head on a door lintel. I found it fascinating to learn the history of this King of France, and his widow, Anne of Brittany; you really get a sense of how miserable and difficult (even for royalty, let alone the common person) medieval life truly was. If you've got kids, there is a great "teachable moment" to be seized in preparation for a visit to places like this, and in learning some of the personal histories of the former inhabitants of these structures. It is an opportunity to talk about the human condition and illustrate how variable that is by time and location. The medieval people strove and struggled and suffered hardships and heartbreaks and more often than not, were frustrated by illness and warfare and disappointments. It makes you appreciate the benefits of the post-Enlightenment world that much more. All these famous figures from the Renaissance period, who played a part in bringing this transformation of human civilization to fruition, did not themselves reap any of the the benefits their work and struggles enabled. It is really quite a sobering experience to walk the same piece of ground and realize how even though its the same place, everything is completely different and we live in a world so foreign it might as well be another planet.
It is not something conveyed so much by the Chateau itself, as by learning about its residents. But knowing it before you visit, makes the experience that much more personal and enjoyable. read more